Lab_interaccio/2012/ASK-Shield/References/waspmote-api-v.021/wiring_pulse.c
Miguel Angel de Heras 451795bb92 Second commit
2025-03-05 15:57:19 +01:00

50 lines
1.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "wiring_private.h"
#include "pins_waspmote.h"
/* Measures the length (in microseconds) of a pulse on the pin; state is HIGH
* or LOW, the type of pulse to measure. Works on pulses from 10 microseconds
* to 3 minutes in length, but must be called at least N microseconds before
* the start of the pulse. */
unsigned long pulseIn(uint8_t pin, uint8_t state)
{
// cache the port and bit of the pin in order to speed up the
// pulse width measuring loop and achieve finer resolution. calling
// digitalRead() instead yields much coarser resolution.
uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin);
uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin);
uint8_t stateMask = (state ? bit : 0);
unsigned long width = 0; // keep initialization out of time critical area
// wait for the pulse to start
while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) != stateMask)
;
// wait for the pulse to stop
while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) == stateMask)
width++;
// convert the reading to microseconds. The loop has been determined
// to be 10 clock cycles long and have about 12 clocks between the edge
// and the start of the loop. There will be some error introduced by
// the interrupt handlers.
return clockCyclesToMicroseconds(width * 10 + 12);
}